![]() ![]() The concept of sovereignty has had multiple conflicting components, varying definitions, and diverse and inconsistent applications throughout history. Its spelling, which has varied since the word's first appearance in English in the 14th century, was influenced by the English word " reign". ![]() The term arises from the unattested Vulgar Latin * superanus (itself a derived form of Latin super – "over") meaning "chief", "ruler". This can become an issue of special concern upon the failure of the usual expectation that de jure and de facto sovereignty exist at the place and time of concern, and reside within the same organization. ![]() De jure sovereignty refers to the legal right to do so de facto sovereignty refers to the factual ability to do so. In international law, sovereignty is the exercise of power by a state. In political theory, sovereignty is a substantive term designating supreme legitimate authority over some polity. In any state, sovereignty is assigned to the person, body or institution that has the ultimate authority over other people in order to establish a law or change existing laws. Sovereignty entails hierarchy within the state, as well as external autonomy for states. Sovereignty can generally be defined as supreme authority. ![]()
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